Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Easy switching between Groovy Eclipse 1.7 and 1.8 compilers

Groovy 1.8 compiler support for Groovy Eclipse is out for a while but many people waited for final Groovy 1.8 release to start using it. Using a new compiler is tricky because you need to restart Eclipse each time you want to switch from 1.7 to 1.8 compiler version but the switching button doesn't work as expected. This article will guide you how to set up Eclipse to work easily with Groovy 1.7 and 1.8 project in one single installation.

Switching dialog in Eclipse Preferences


The first thing which came to my mind was to create two separate workspaces - one for Groovy 1.7 projects and the other for 1.8 ones. I hoped the settings are per workspace and this will be enough but the compiler setting is set globally for whole Eclipse installation. Nevertheless, using separate workspaces gives you a good overview, which version projects use and in my opinion you should not mix 1.7 and 1.8 projects unless you want to spend a day confirming "The source cannot be build because some-lib is not compatible with Groovy 1.X version" message dialog. Spock framework libs could be especially annoying because they have two separate versions for 1.7 and 1.8 which are not compatible with the other one. The other way is to keep project in one workspace and always close the projects causing the troubles which is quite cumbersome.

As for now we should have two workspaces - one for each bunch of projects for particular Groovy version. But this doesn't fix our problem. What we need are two configuration folders. The best way to create them is to launch your Eclipse, switch to the 1.8 compiler and close it. Then go to your Eclipse installation folder and duplicate whole configuration folder to the e.g. configuration18. To switch the original configuration back to 1.7 compiler follow these steps from the switching guide
  1. Go to eclipse/configuration/org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator
  2. Make a backup copy of bundles.info
  3. Open bundles.info in a text editor
  4. Find the line for org.codehaus.groovy_1.8 and delete (thus leaving the 1.7 compiler enabled)
Do this for the configuration folder only and leave the configuration18 as it is. The last mile is to launch the Eclipse with given configuration using the command line arguments
eclipse -configuration configuration18 -data workspace18
Specifying the workspace folder is optional. You will probably want to wrap up it as a BAT file or a shell alias/script. This launcher will use the 1.8 compiler. If you want to run 1.7 one you just use the standard one.